Medicines coverage and community-based health insurance in low-income countries
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Medicines coverage and community-based health insurance in low-income countries
OBJECTIVES The 2004 International Conference on Improving Use of Medicines recommended that emerging and expanding health insurances in low-income countries focus on improving access to and use of medicines. In recent years, Community-based Health Insurance (CHI) schemes have multiplied, with mounting evidence of their positive effects on financial protection and resource mobilization for healt...
متن کاملCommunity-Based Health Insurance: An Evolutionary Approach to Achieving Universal Coverage in Low-Income Countries
The WHO World Health Assembly, and the most recent WHO World Health Report, have called for all health systems to move toward universal coverage. However, low-income countries have made little progress in this respect. We use existing evidence to describe the evolution of community-based health insurance in low-income countries through the three stages of basic model, enhanced model, and nation...
متن کاملFactors that affect the uptake of community-based health insurance in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic protocol
INTRODUCTION Many people residing in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) are regularly exposed to catastrophic healthcare expenditure. It is therefore pertinent that LMICs should finance their health systems in ways that ensure that their citizens can use needed healthcare services and are protected from potential impoverishment arising from having to pay for services. Ways of financ...
متن کاملA systematic review of factors that affect uptake of community-based health insurance in low-income and middle-income countries
BACKGROUND Low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) have difficulties achieving universal financial protection, which is primordial for universal health coverage. A promising avenue to provide universal financial protection for the informal sector and the rural populace is community-based health insurance (CBHI). We systematically assessed and synthesised factors associated with CBHI enro...
متن کاملAchieving Universal Health Coverage by Focusing on Primary Care in Japan: Lessons for Low- and Middle-Income Countries
When the Japanese government adopted Western medicine in the late nineteenth century, it left intact the infrastructure of primary care by giving licenses to the existing practitioners and by initially setting the hurdle for entry into medical school low. Public financing of hospitals was kept minimal so that almost all of their revenue came from patient charges. When social health insurance (S...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Health Research Policy and Systems
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1478-4505
DOI: 10.1186/1478-4505-6-11